Exploring Turku: Finland’s Hidden Gem
Located on Finland's southwestern coast, Turku is the country's oldest city and a fascinating destination for travelers. With its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful surroundings, Turku offers plenty for visitors to see, do, and taste. From medieval landmarks to modern cuisine, this charming city should be high on your list when visiting Finland.
What to Do in Turku
One of the main attractions in Turku is Turku Castle, a medieval fortress dating back to the 13th century. It’s a must-see for history enthusiasts, with exhibitions showcasing the city’s past and life during the medieval period. Another historical landmark is the Turku Cathedral, one of the most important religious buildings in Finland, whose origins date to the 13th century as well.
For a more relaxed outing, a stroll along the Aura River is a favorite among both locals and tourists. Lined with cafes, restaurants, and art installations, the riverfront is a perfect spot to relax or take a boat ride. The Forum Marinum maritime museum, located along the river, offers insight into Finland's maritime history with its impressive collection of ships.
Art lovers will enjoy the Turku Art Museum, which houses a range of Finnish and international art. The city’s vibrant cultural scene is further enriched by its annual Turku Music Festival, Finland’s oldest music festival, featuring classical performances that attract artists from around the world.
Food Specialties in Turku
Turku has a burgeoning food scene that’s made it one of Finland’s top culinary cities. Traditional Finnish cuisine mixes with modern trends in many of its eateries. A must-try is karjalanpiirakka, a traditional Karelian pastry made from thin rye crust filled with rice porridge, usually served with egg butter.
For something heartier, try lohikeitto, a creamy salmon soup made with potatoes, leeks, and dill—it's comfort food at its finest. And of course, you can’t leave Turku without trying korvapuusti, a Finnish cinnamon bun, from one of the many local bakeries like Fika or Gaggui Kaffela.
Local restaurants like Kaskis have gained international attention for combining seasonal, local ingredients into creative dishes, blending Finnish tradition with a modern twist.
Day Trips from Turku
If you have a day to spare, there are some fantastic places to explore just outside Turku. A popular option is a trip to the Turku Archipelago, one of the largest archipelagos in the world. With over 20,000 islands, the archipelago offers scenic ferry rides, cycling routes, and peaceful retreats.
Another great day trip is to Naantali, a picturesque coastal town just 15 kilometers from Turku. Known for its old town charm, Naantali is home to the Moomin World Theme Park, dedicated to the beloved Finnish cartoon characters, making it an ideal stop for families.
How Expensive is Turku?
Finland, in general, is not a budget destination, and Turku is no exception. On average, expect to spend around €12-18 for a meal at a mid-range restaurant and €6-8 for a coffee at a cafe. Accommodation costs can vary, with budget hotels starting at €70 per night, while mid-range options typically range from €100-150.
Public transport in Turku is reliable and affordable, with single bus tickets costing around €3. If you plan to explore the nearby archipelago or surrounding towns, renting a bike or car can be cost-effective.
Tips for Visiting Turku
Travel during the summer months (June-August) to experience Turku at its liveliest, with many outdoor events and festivals taking place.
Consider purchasing a TurkuCard, which offers free access to many museums and attractions as well as free public transportation.
While English is widely spoken, learning a few basic Finnish phrases will be appreciated by locals and can enhance your experience.
With its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, Turku is a perfect destination for anyone looking to experience the charm of Finland’s past and present.
