Exploring Bilbao: A Cultural Journey in Spain's Basque Country
Bilbao, a dynamic city in northern Spain’s Basque Country, is an ideal destination for travelers seeking a mix of modernity and tradition. Known for its unique architectural landmarks, vibrant cultural scene, and exceptional cuisine, this city offers plenty of things to do and see. Whether you’re an art lover, a foodie, or a nature enthusiast, Bilbao has something for everyone.
Things to Do in Bilbao
The crown jewel of Bilbao is undoubtedly the Guggenheim Museum, an architectural masterpiece designed by Frank Gehry. The museum houses a range of contemporary art exhibitions, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. After exploring the museum, take a stroll along the Nervión River, where you’ll come across various sculptures and bridges that enhance the city's artistic feel.
For those seeking history, Casco Viejo, Bilbao's old town, is a charming area full of narrow streets, colorful buildings, and historical landmarks like the Santiago Cathedral. Casco Viejo is also home to some of Bilbao’s best bars and restaurants, making it a great place to spend an evening.
If you’re a football fan, consider catching a game at San Mamés Stadium, home to Athletic Bilbao. The stadium offers tours that give insight into the team's rich history and culture.
For a peaceful escape from the city, take the Funicular de Artxanda to the top of Mount Artxanda for panoramic views of Bilbao. It’s the perfect spot for a relaxing afternoon picnic.
Basque Cuisine Specialties
Bilbao is located in the Basque Country, a region famous for its culinary excellence. A must-try dish is pintxos, the Basque version of tapas. These small bites, typically served on slices of bread, come in a variety of flavors and can be found in almost every bar in the city. Popular pintxos include txangurro (spider crab), bacalao al pil-pil (salted cod in garlic sauce), and Gilda, a skewer of anchovy, olives, and pickled pepper.
For a more substantial meal, try chuletón (rib-eye steak), often cooked over an open flame, or marmitako, a traditional tuna stew. Pair your meal with local drinks like txakoli, a slightly sparkling white wine, or sidra (cider).
Day Trips from Bilbao
Bilbao's strategic location makes it an excellent base for day trips. San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, a small islet connected to the mainland by a winding stone staircase, is a breath taking destination. It’s famous for its appearance in Game of Thrones, but the stunning views and serene environment make it worth the visit regardless of its TV fame.
Another great option is Gernika, a town steeped in history, particularly known for Picasso’s painting Guernica. You can visit the Gernika Peace Museum and learn about the town's tragic bombing during the Spanish Civil War.
For beach lovers, the nearby coastal town of Getxo offers sandy shores and beautiful views of the Cantabrian Sea.
Cost of Visiting Bilbao
Bilbao is generally affordable compared to other major Spanish cities. Expect to pay around €10-15 for a meal in a casual restaurant, while a pintxo can cost between €1.50 and €3 each. Museum entrance fees are generally reasonable, with the Guggenheim charging around €13 for adults. Public transportation, including buses and the metro, is well-priced, and a one-way ticket will cost approximately €1.50-2.00.
Travel Tips for Visiting Bilbao
Language: While Spanish is widely spoken, learning a few phrases in Basque (Euskara) can impress locals and enhance your experience.
Weather: Bilbao has a temperate climate, but it can rain frequently, so pack an umbrella.
Transport: The public transport system is reliable and easy to navigate, but walking is one of the best ways to explore the city.
Cultural Etiquette: Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated in restaurants and bars.
Bilbao's blend of cultural attractions, natural beauty, and world-class cuisine makes it a fantastic destination for any traveller.
